Potential Health Risks of Glycerol in Frozen Slushies for Young Children

Mar 12, 2025 at 3:55 PM

A recent study has raised concerns about a seemingly innocent summer treat that could pose significant health risks to young children. Researchers have reviewed 21 cases where children experienced adverse effects after consuming certain types of frozen slushies. The focus is on an ingredient commonly used in sugar-free versions of these beverages, which may not be as harmless as it appears.

Central to the issue is the use of glycerol, a substance often found in "no-added-sugar" or "sugar-free" slushies available in the UK and Ireland. Glycerol helps maintain the slushy texture without added sugar but can lead to a condition known as glycerol intoxication syndrome in younger children. This syndrome affects primarily those under four years old due to their smaller body weight, making them more vulnerable to the effects of glycerol when consumed rapidly or in large quantities.

The study highlights the rapid onset of symptoms within an hour of consumption, including reduced consciousness, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), and metabolic acidosis (acid buildup in the blood). These conditions require immediate medical attention. Thankfully, all 21 children involved in the study recovered quickly once their blood sugar levels were stabilized. However, the incident serves as a stark reminder of the potential dangers lurking in what seems like a simple, refreshing drink.

Given the increasing awareness of sugar intake and government measures to reduce high-sugar products, parents are increasingly opting for sugar-free alternatives. However, this shift might inadvertently expose young children to other risks. Food safety authorities in the UK and Ireland have already issued guidelines advising against giving these drinks to children under four and limiting consumption for older kids. The researchers suggest that recommendations should be based on body weight rather than age to ensure safety across different developmental stages.

While enjoying a slushy remains a cherished childhood memory for many, it's crucial for parents to stay informed about changes in product ingredients and adhere to safety guidelines. By doing so, they can help prevent potentially frightening health situations and ensure that summertime treats remain enjoyable and safe for everyone.